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Posts Tagged ‘Small business accounting’

Positive Cash Flow is King

Thursday, April 21st, 2011

Many new business ventures fail as they struggle to generate enough cash flow to sustain operations. Even for established companies, positive cash flow is required not only to take care of day-to-day expenses, but also to invest in infrastructure and future growth. We have on many occasions helped our clients improve their cash flow and make their businesses more efficient. We’d like to share a few tips with our readers:

1. Get rid of excess inventory

Excess inventory causes worry for every business. It adds to locked-in revenue and increases overhead. Companies are recommended to follow the accepted Japanese principle of ‘Just-in-Time’ to ensure that there is no inventory pile-up.

2. Reduce your accounts receivables

Reviewing payment terms and methods and collection policies can help improve cash flow. Long pending receivables can become bad debt that is ultimately written off, causing further stress to the business.

3. Control costs by evaluating expenses and approval authorities

An efficient expense approval process is needed to monitor business expenses. Minor expenses need not be scrutinized before approval, but it is important that such a mechanism is in place before the company can streamline its operations.

4. Improve revenue

Better customer retention and more repeat purchases are a boost to the company’s revenue and hence cash inflow. While new business development takes time, existing customers can keep the cash registers ringing.

5. Improve inventory turnover

Apart from getting rid of excess inventory, an improved inventory turnover also helps the business to generate cash flow quickly. By understanding customer needs and demands and stocking mostly items that move, companies can improve cash flow.

To ensure sustainability, companies need to go back to the basics and focus on their numbers. Many other specific factors can hinder the health of your cash flow, but the above tips can serve as general guidelines to improvement. If you would like a specific diagnosis, please contact us at info@pinpointtactics.com.

Tax Planning for Small Business

Tuesday, August 24th, 2010

There are a few things business owners can put in place to save money now and in the future.

Incorporation: The corporate tax rate is 13.5% on small business income versus the highest marginal personal tax rate of 43.7%. Incorporating also provides the ability to income split with a spouse if they hold shares. Have your lawyer create several different classes of shares for flexibility saving money down the road when allowing employees or children to subscribe for shares without altering the share structure.

Family Trust: If you have children approaching or at 18 years of age, set up a family trust and have the trust own non-voting shares of the company. The family trust allows the income to flow to the kids without them holding shares and therefore any control over the company. Each child can receive $35,000 of dividends each year and pay virtually no tax, saving over $10,000 a year for each child.

Holding companies: If multiple shareholders, each shareholder can take dividends from the business by way of a holding company and take personal income depending on their personal cash flow needs independent of what the other shareholder does.

This article is contributed by Andrea Milne of Strategex Group Chartered Accountants. For more information, please visit www.strategexgroup.ca.

Love Your Bean Counter

Tuesday, July 29th, 2008

I posted a blog on the 4 people every business owner needs a few days ago. As I was munching on my toast this morning, I thought I needed to add to the article by recommending two more “experts”, who any small business owner absolutely wants to have, and needs to pay for if your circle of free experts does not yet include them: an accountant, and a lawyer. These people will help you start on the right foot and keep you out of trouble. In this posting, let’s first talk about the wonderful benefits of having an accountant on your team:

Someone to Track & Make Sense of Your Book for You

Not every business owner has the time to learn about bookkeeping, or more so, understand the different financial statements. But it is absolutely critical that one keeps an organized and up to date book. An accountant will not only be able to help you organize and record all the business transactions, he or she can most importantly analyze the figures and translate them into useful financial statements and hence understandable business information.

Help Grow Your Business

Some people may prefer keeping the books themselves. But by hiring an accountant, you’ve just freed up your time to worry about other business growing activities. As much as keeping a good record being important, you’re dealing with the past. The numbers have happened. They are history. With an accountant helping you analyze the historical figures and learn the successes or the mistakes, you can now be forward looking and spending your time on business planning and growth.

Experience in Dealing with the CRA and any Tax Situations

The tax men are tough. Not that we want to cheat, but there are tax saving tips that only accountants would know about. Many small business owners are reluctant to pay money for an accountant, but unless you’re a studious student of tax laws, you’re better off getting an accountant up front. Your accountant will also be able to provide invaluable advice on how to structure your company for any tax benefit up front. In the case that you’ve fallen into trouble with the CRA (which is another reason for hiring an accountant right from the beginning, as one would’ve prevented you from being in this situation), your accountant would have the experience of dealing with the CRA on your behalf.

Having a knowledgeable and reasonable priced (yet very available) accountant on your team is invaluable. My wonderful accountant, Irene, has been one of my best resources in the duration of my business operation. I have since recommended her to some of my clients, who also fell in love with her and highly recommended her. Please find yourself an Irene if you don’t yet have one.